If you’ve ever looked at a handmade bag and thought, “I could never make that,” you’re not alone. Sewing often seems like a skill that belongs to another generation or requires fancy equipment and years of practice. But the truth is much simpler: learning to sew — especially your first project like an eco bag — is surprisingly accessible. And the best part? You don’t need much to get started.
Let’s begin by clearing up a common misconception: you don’t need a fully equipped studio to sew. You need just a few basics, a little guidance, and the willingness to try. In fact, many of our students begin with the most essential tools and pick up the rest over time as their confidence grows.
So what do you really need?
A Reliable Sewing Machine — or a Needle and Thread
While a sewing machine will help you finish your projects faster and with more durability, it’s not a requirement for absolute beginners. Some people choose to begin with hand stitching to understand the mechanics of sewing — how fabric joins, how seams work, and how thread tension affects everything. If you do have access to a basic sewing machine, that’s fantastic. You don’t need anything fancy. A straight stitch and a backstitch function are enough to make a great eco bag.
Medium-Weight Fabric
Not all fabrics are created equal, and when you’re just starting out, the fabric you choose matters more than you might think. Look for a sturdy cotton canvas, denim, or even upcycled fabric from old clothes or curtains. These materials are forgiving to sew, hold their shape well, and are perfect for everyday totes and eco bags. Avoid slippery or stretchy fabrics at first — they can be tricky even for experienced sewers.
Good-Quality Thread
It’s tempting to use whatever thread is on hand, but investing in decent-quality thread makes a difference. Cheap thread breaks easily, tangles often, and can be a frustrating barrier to a smooth sewing experience. Go with polyester or cotton thread in a neutral color for your first few projects. It will make the process much easier — and your finished bag much stronger.
Fabric Scissors
There’s nothing more frustrating than trying to cut clean lines with dull or incorrect scissors. Fabric scissors are designed to slice cleanly through cloth without fraying or snagging. Reserve these scissors for fabric only — cutting paper with them will dull the blade over time. If you treat them well, they’ll be one of your most valued tools.
Pins or Clips
You’ll need a way to hold fabric layers together before sewing. Traditional straight pins work well for most fabrics, but clips are great for thicker materials and for those who don’t like poking their fingers. Whichever you use, they help maintain alignment and ensure clean, straight seams.
Measuring Tools
A simple ruler, measuring tape, or sewing gauge is essential. Precision in cutting and seam allowance is what makes the difference between a project that fits together well and one that doesn’t. Marking tools like tailor’s chalk or washable fabric pens also come in handy, but a pencil can work in a pinch when you’re just starting out.
Patience — and Permission to Make Mistakes
This one’s not sold in stores, but it’s the most important item of all. If you’ve never sewn before, your first stitches will feel awkward. You’ll sew seams that are a little wobbly. You might forget to backstitch. But every one of these moments is part of the process. The goal isn’t to create a flawless masterpiece — it’s to learn, enjoy the experience, and walk away with something made by you.
At Eco Bag Workshop, we encourage all our students to begin where they are. Our courses are built with first-timers in mind, and we’re here to guide you from the first cut to the final seam. You don’t have to know how to sew. You just have to want to try.
In the end, the supplies matter — but not as much as your mindset. Show up with curiosity and a willingness to keep going even when the thread tangles, and you’re already well on your way.
And remember: the first bag you make doesn’t have to be perfect to be something you’re proud of.